What To Know About A Heart Murmur

By Owen Derwin


A GP may find a heart murmur as innocent or abnormal. The last diagnosis is commonplace with kids who do not have any health issues. A few conditions may cause cases that are pathological. Once a patient is diagnosed, his GP may send them to a specialist for further diagnostics and treatments.

This type of murmur is a heartbeat with extra or unusual sounds. These sounds can range from faint to loud. They can be identified as innocent or abnormal during a typical body exam that is done by a nurse.

Innocent murmurs usually occur in children who have no health problems. They do not have any symptoms, other than an unusual heartbeat. Pregnant women may develop this issue because of the extra blood that flows through their heart.

A congenital defect can cause abnormal murmurs. sometimes this is the cause with children. These problems might concern the inner walls or the veins and arteries that carry the blood. Their valves may be too small, or they might not close correctly. Holes in one or both septums may also be the problem. Babies can have several problems that can be corrected with surgery.

An adult who has been diagnosed with this disorder sometimes has acquired heart valve problems. Underlying medical conditions are often the cause. They might have scar tissue that was caused by a coronary or an injury. Acute high blood pressure or pulmonary disorder may be another factor that is causing this problem. An infection, hypothyroidism, Rheumatic fever, stenosis, or anemia might also be the reason for murmurs.

Once a physician recognises a heart murmur, he will pass on his patient to a specialist who will evaluate and treat the case. Patients may have an echocardiography, chest X-ray, or EKG. Depending on the severity of the condition, the patient may have to undergo surgery, take medications, and alter their lifestyles. Innocent murmurs are not caused by underlying diseases, and therefore do not need any any further action.




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